Introduction
Role of ethics and social philosophy in human life can be understood in wide sense via ideal character of Sri Ram in RamChartimans Arjun in BhagwadGita Chanyka in Chankyaniti as the guru of chandragupta and Mahatma Gandhi in Indian freedom movement .These legends are in itself an Ethics and they achieved there ends ,respective by means of ethics or via ethics
And if we consider their dictums norms and apply in society for evaluating social institutions and organizations it comes out as Social Philosophy; and role of this social philosophy can be seen as consequences like Ram Rajyaand Independence of India.
Ethics is the evaluative study of human actions behavior and also human character. ethics derived from ethos which means customs and traditions, morality is derived from MORASE means custom and traditions ;so ethics and morals are same thing. in simple words Ethics deals with standards by which we judge human actions to be ‘right ’ or ‘wrong ’.
Evaluation of Social Institution and function is Social Philosophy .it evaluates human behavior .Social philosophy is philosophical study of nature and functions of society .it also termed as social ethics .Ethics deals with individual and social philosophy deals with group as whole.
Role of Ethics and social philosophy :
all concrete and abstract things ,goodness and badness created by God. Distinction can be made between ought to do or not to do ,only after the mercy of God .it’s a fragment of role of ethics
Ethics make human being efficient to give moral judgment .moral judgment is a statement in which moral symbols are used like Good ,bad right wrong. and to decide object of moral judgment .
In Indian Ethics we start with a believe that there is a purpose known as Purusartha (soul) due to which human life comes into existence .Purusartha mean Purpose of soul .Purusatha are accepted In Indian ethics as Dharma Arth Kamaa Moksha.
In Gita krishana had said that Karma itself is God. therefore it can easily be understood that by using ethics human life can attain ultimate salvation ,salvation from this birth and death cycle .
Social problems like terrorism ,naxalite problem starts from ‘state of mind’ and goes till lat individual of society .meaning thereby it’s bad effects spread everywhere like light of sun .these problems can be solve if we ty to evaluate them by social philosophy and deals principles directed by it for instance Gandhi’s UNIVERSAL LOVE .universal love say love to all creature in this earth ,because everything is created by God .Gandhis’s universal love was based on AdvyaatVaad ,it’s mean there are only one reality ..if we belive on AdvyaatVaad Ad than no one will harm to other ,because it will be same as harm to himself .disease of terrorism must need medicine of universal love
Ethics as a thrust of nation building .
Social Ethics and culture
Ethics and human relations .
Ethics and law
man might may think that we believe ethically when we obey the law however ,confirmation with the law alone is not enough for ethically responsible behavior. Many will think something is wrong only if the law forbids it and vice versa .we must not accept this attitude because legal and moral are two different things .law does punish many actions that are morally wrong like murder but law also allows many actions that are morally offensive such as taking advantages of people .So in this way ethics sure instrumentality of law ,that will produce natural justice .
Conclusion
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